Many readers are interested in the right subject: images of skin rashes. Our manufacturer is pleased to report that we have already done modern research studies on the subject that will fascinate you. We will give you a wide range of answers based on information from the latest medical reports, advanced research papers, and sample surveys. Keep repeating to find out more.
People who are discoid lupus develop these spots. Most of the locations are found on the face, scalp, or ears, but the locations have the opportunity to develop elsewhere on the skin. If the skin does not heal quickly, these spots stay on the skin for a long time – sometimes for years.
A More Careful View of Lupus
According to the Lupus Foundation of America, lupus is an autoimmune disease that affects more than 1.5 million Yankees. Normally, the immune system protects the body from strange invaders such as germs and bacteria. In the case of this type of disease. lupus The immune system mistakenly assaults the body, damaging healthy tissues and organs. Lupus can cause problems with the kidneys, nervous system, blood vessels, and skin.
There are many different types. of lupus They each cause different symptoms. System lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is considered the most common type. It affects all types of organs in the body, including the kidneys, nervous system, brain, and arteries.
Cutaneous lupus Lupus erythematosus (CLE) affects the skin.
Neonatal lupus It is a rare condition in pregnant women whose babies are born as babies. a rash Liver problems, sometimes heart failure.
People who have lupus They often develop symptoms similar to those of the flu. They are very tired. They have headaches and fever, and their joints are swollen or painful. Making a diagnosis can be difficult because other conditions such as arthritis, fibromyalgia, and thyroid problems can cause similar symptoms. lupus It can be difficult to make a diagnosis. Vague symptoms are also called why lupus also called “Big Naper.”
With more than 90% of lupus American Lupus Foundation texts are beginning to experience joint pain. Most of this discomfort is caused by inflammation. lupus triggers. It is not uncommon for people to experience pain and stiffness in their joints. lupus arthritis.
Lupus can weaken muscles, especially in the pelvis, lower back, shoulders, and upper arms. Additionally, the disease can cause carpal tunnel syndrome, which can lead to pain and numbness in the hands and fingers.
Affecting the skin, lupus (CLE) can take many forms and cause all kinds of rashes. dis c-shaped lupus Occurs to those who have earned a cuton lupus (ccle). It causes red, flaky skin on rash cheeks, nose and ears. The rash It does not itch, does not cause injury, but as soon as it disappears, you can forget about the discolored skin. If it is. the rash On the scalp, you can get hair loss. Hair loss can be permanent.
People with subacute skin lupus (SCLE), the rash look like flaky reddish spots or ring mold. This rash is usually seen on areas of the body that are exposed to the sun, such as arms, windows, neck, breasts, body, etc. The presence of SCLE may make people more sensitive to the sun, so care should be taken when going outside or exposed to fluorescent lighting.
When systemic lupus Flake up, tanning is visible rash on your face. This butterfly rash It’s a symptom of an acute skin condition. lupus (ACLE). The rash The difference between your appearance and that of a butterfly is that it spreads over your nose and blows away from both cheeks. This rash can also occur on other parts of the body, especially those exposed to the sun, such as hands, feet, and body AKL rash is extremely sensitive to light.
Red blood cells transport lush, oxygen-rich blood from the heart and from the rest of the body outside the heart to the rest of the body. In lupus The immune system can destroy healthy red blood cells. This can lead to a condition called hemolytic anemia. Lack of red blood cells can lead to symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, dizziness, and yellow discoloration of the skin and eyes (yellow und).
Some people with lupus There is another problem with their blood. Usually, blood clots form when there is a trauma that prevents very heavy bleeding. In lupus This causes thrombosis and they may create unwanted clots. This is very unsafe. Especially if the clots break down and become trapped in blood vessels in the cranky, brain, or another part of the body.
Lupus often assaults nerves that send messages from the brain to other parts of the body. This damage can lead to a number of symptoms
- Headaches
- Confusion
- Vision
- Mood swings
- Dizziness
- Numbness
When lupus When nerves attack in the hands and feet, this can cause Raynaud’s and the tops of the fingers or toes turn red, white or blue. Fingers and toes may feel numb or negative in response to cold weather.
When lupus Non-energetic inflamed surrounding membranes (pleurisy) exert pressure on the nonenergetics that prepare the patient to breathe. Non-energetic inflamed (pleurisy) surrounding membranes exert pressure on the nonenergetics that prepare the patient to breathe. Lupus can also lead to pulmonary hypertension. This is a type of hypertension in which the blood vessels connecting the heart to the non-potent become narrowed. Because less blood can move from the heart to the non-pulmonary, allowing air to flow, the heart must work much harder to keep track
Among its many organs lupus Atacks are the kidneys, which normally filter blood and remove waste products from the body. 40 percent of all people lupus And up to one in 30 percent of all people lupus According to the Lupus Foundation of America, kidney-related WOR has been created. When the kidneys are damaged, water accumulates in the body. One of the first symptoms of lupus swelling is swelling or swelling of the feet, ankles, and legs due to fluid retention.
Last lick of the doctor on January 22, 2019
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- Cutaneous lupus Erythematos.(2012). Picked up from the jaws of the American people. org/resource/ lupus .php
- How does lupus Impact Blood (2013, June 20). Picked up from. lupus org/web module/webarticles network/ templates/new_learnaffects. aspx?arthureId = 2269 & amp; ZONEID = 526
- How does lupus Affects the heart and blood circulation? (August 2013. 11) lupus org/answers/entry/fupus-en-heart
- How does lupus Affects the musculoskeletal system (July 2013. org/answers/entry/fupus-en-heart) 12) lupus org/answers/entry/muscle-pain-in-tupus
- How does lupus Affects the nervous system (n. d.). Picked up from lupus .org/answers/entry/flupus-and-nervous-system
- How does lupus Affects the renal system? (July 2013. 12) lupus (July 2013. org/web modules/webarticles network/ templates/new_aboutintroduction. aspx? artured = 100 & amp; ZONEID = 9
- How does lupus Does it affect the skin? (July 12, 2013). Picked up from. lupus Leg/Answers/Intry/Whow-Outputsintects-skin.
- Lungs (n. d.) Hopkins Lupus. org/lupus info/lupus-affects-body/lupus-lungs/
- What are the symptoms? of lupus (May 28, 2013). Picked up from. lupus . org/web modules/web article network/ templates/new_learNunderstanding. aspx?artured = 2235 & amp; ZONEID = 523
- What causes hemolytic anemia (March 21, 2014). picked up from NHLBI. picked up from NIH (National Institutes of Health. Gov/Health/Health topic/topic/HA/ causes. HTML
- What is lupus ? (n.d.) lupus . org/web modules/web article network/ templates/new_learNunderstanding. aspx?artured = 2232 & amp; ZONEID = 523
What is lupus
Also known as lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus. lupus Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic (long-term) inflammatory disease that can literally affect any part of the body, especially the skin, joints, kidneys, heart, less severe bones, blood, and brain. Systemic lupus lupus erythematosus itself is an autoimmune disease, meaning that a person’s personal immune system attacks its own healthy cells and tissues, causing inflammation and damage 1).
Because systemic lupus Although lupus erythematosus can affect any organ system, no one is ever afflicted with similar symptoms. However, the majority of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus suffer from the disease. lupus Patients with lupus erythematosus report periods when symptoms appear to be smooth or gone (remission) and periods when inflammation is considered more severe (flare-ups or relapses).
In addition to the skin and joints, other organs in the body may be affected, including the kidneys, the tissue lining the outer skin (pleura), the heart (pericardium), and the brain. Nearly all patients experience fatigue, weight loss, and fever.
- Lupus occurs 10% more often in women than in men.
- Treatment depends on the organs involved.
- Kidney and/or brain involvement is considered a more serious phenomenon. of lupus .
- People are more likely to get along lupus If they work hard to be healthy.
- Exposure to sunlight can cause the following to lupus flares.
- Plan pregnancies carefully. lupus It can recur during pregnancy and may affect outcome.
Lupus flare-ups can range from less severe to more severe. Most patients have periods of active disease, followed by periods when the disease is mostly silent (called remission). Still, there are many reasons to be hopeful. Improved treatment has greatly improved the quality of life for these patients and increased their life expectancy.
When should I go to the doctor?
See a doctor in the following cases
- A rash of unknown origin occurs – often on the nose or cheeks
- Persistent fever,
- Persistent pain or fatigue,
- Joint pain and stiffness,
- Extreme fatigue that does not recover, no matter how much rest is taken.
And the main symptoms may still remain
- Weight loss.
- Swollen tonsils.
- Sensitivity to light (causing a rash on exposed skin).
- Poor circulation in hands and feet (Raynaud’s disease).
Lupus Disease in Women
If you are a young woman who is lupus Then plan your pregnancy carefully in anticipation of the birth of your baby. Under the guidance of a physician, the time of conception is, lupus activity is low. During pregnancy, be aware of medications that are likely to adversely affect your baby. These include cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, and mofetil mycophenolate. Use contraception if you need to take any of these medications or if your disease is very advanced.
Relationship between lupus More discussion on strength and pregnancy. In general, especially in the later stages of pregnancy and the postpartum period, mild and small eruptions are wanted. However, most of these occurrences do not endanger the life of mother or baby and do not significantly alter the long-term prognosis. of lupus Field medical remission is in the direction of 3 to 6 months prior to conception, reducing the likelihood that an outbreak will occur during pregnancy.
Patients with kidney disease or renal disease, to lupus often have high blood pressure and an increased risk of preeclampsia. If renal function and blood pressure before conception are normal and disease during conception is inactive in the direction of at least 6 months, the outcome is probably good. Women with significantly reduced renal function, uncontrolled hypertension (high blood pressure), and/or active lupus disease development are not advised to participate.
Facts.
- Each woman’s lupus The disease must be controlled at least 3 to 6 months prior to the start of pregnancy. As long as the drug is not harmful to the fetus, should continue to use their medications to prevent the risk of outbreaks. All possible configurations should be discussed with a rheumatologist in advance.
- As a precautionary measure, women with a low risk profile can send their rheumatologist for a routine visit. Those with the highest risk profile should be directed to both a rheumatologist with experience in high-risk pregnancies and the obstetric team.
Rheumatologists have long been keen on the fact that the female hormone estrogen or estrogen therapy can cause or exacerbate disease. lupus Recent studies have shown that estrogen therapy can cause mild to moderate flare-ups. of lupus It does not, however, make symptoms worse. In particular, estrogen may increase the risk of blood clots. Therefore, if blood tests show antiphospholipid antibodies, there is no need to take estrogen (i.e., the risk of blood clots is already high).
Treatment of Pregnancy in Women lupus disease
All women with lupus Women should be counseled about their particular risks if they are considering having a baby. During this conversation with the doctor, she can look at the particular difficulties of pregnancy and recognize which pregnancy complications may arise.
These are some of the things that make a pregnancy “high risk”
- Previous pregnancies with complications
- Underlying kidney disease
- Significant heart disease
- Underlying non-complicated disease (including pulmonary hypertension)
- Flare of a lupus disease
- Early history of blood clotting
- Presence of antibodies to RO (SSA) and anti-LA (SSB).
- IVF (vitrofertilization)
- Twin pregnancies, 3 ways, etc.
- Mothers over 40 years of age.
Each woman’s lupus The disease must have been controlled at least 3-6 months prior to conception. Should continue to use their medications to prevent the risk of outbreaks, unless the drug is harmful to the fetus. Prednisone should be used in doses less than 10 mg if there is a high probability of hypertension, diabetes, excessive weight gain, risk of infection, and associated complications such as premature rupture of membranes. Hydroxychloroquine is considered a very harmless product for both mother and fetus and should not be stopped during, during, or after pregnancy. Hypertension can be treated with medications that are not dangerous during pregnancy. Capopril and enalapril are considered harmless drugs during breastfeeding.
Women with a low risk profile should systematically visit a rheumatologist in their routine care plan as a precautionary measure. However, women with a high risk profile should be guided by a combined medical and obstetric team experienced in dealing with high-risk pregnancies. Visits should be more frequent as the pregnancy progresses (weekly at the end of the third trimester) and include fetal and maternal well prognosis. Blood pressure measurements and urinalysis are often performed to detect and treat preeclampsia early.
Use of Rheumatologic Medications During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
When is inflammation affected during pregnancy lupus ingestion of diseases and medications used to treat rheumatic disorders can cause problems. Information on the protection of many medications in pregnant women is incomplete and not readily available. Based on the available information, most rheumatologists generally advise correct use.
Table 1: Applicable medications during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Pregnancy | Breastfeeding | |
---|---|---|
nsaid | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) |
Sulfasalazine | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) |
Antimalarials | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) |
Corticosteroids | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) |
Cyclosporine | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Probably yes. |
Azathioprine | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Probably yes. |
Mycophenolic acid | No | No |
Methotrexate | No | No |
Cyclophosphamide | No | No |
Anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) |
Rituximab | No | No |
Warfarin | No (only after first trimester) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) |
Heparin | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) | Yes (avoid after 32 weeks) |
[Source 2)]
This list is intended for cumulative use and should not be used in all situations. Women who are pregnant or considering pregnancy should discuss their medications with both their rheumatologist and midwife. Almost all women prefer not to take medications during pregnancy or bedridden care. In particular, the consequences of not taking medications, and the risk of rheumatic disorders, for example, are considered relevant considerations that must be discussed with both the rheumatologist and the midwife.
Different substances (especially methotrexate and cyclophosphamide) affect sperm in men. Men – it is recommended to suspend these substances for 3 months before baby cards.
Figure 1. Lupus rash
Figure 2. Systemic lupus erythematosus rash on back
Figure 3. Systemic lupus erythematosus rash hand
Who’s at risk of lupus disease?
Systemic lupus Erythematosus can prevent people of all ages, all varieties, both sexes. It is much more common in women, especially those between the ages of 15 and 45. In the United States, it is even more common in people with dark skin color than in those with lighter skin color.
It is not immediately genetic, though, lupus other autoimmune diseases can run in families. Inheritance of certain genes may make some people more susceptible to developing the disease. lupus .
In addition, certain aspects of the environment have the opportunity to cause disease lupus for those who have a genetic predisposition to that amount of disease:
- Ultraviolet radiation, especially sunlight
- Certain medications, especially hydralazine and procainamide.
- Infection
- Antibiotics, especially penicillin or sulfa-containing drugs
- Stress
- Hormonal configurations, especially those related to pregnancy and the menstrual cycle
Complications of lupus
Lupus disease, especially if active, may promote to atherosclerosis (blockage of arteries), which may occur in young women and may lead to mental attacks, heart failure, and even stroke. Therefore, it is imperative that patients lupus In addition to keeping the disease at bay, it decreases the movement of heart disease and other risk factors such as smoking, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol levels.
Kidney inflammation is considered one of the most popular and severe manifestations of heart disease. of lupus It goes unnoticed and can lead to kidney failure and dialysis. You can prevent these nonsense consequences by looking for a cure at the first sign of kidney disease. These symptoms include
- High blood pressure
- Swollen feet and hands
- Walls around your eyes
- Changes in your pee (blood or bubbles in your urine, going to the bathroom at night or pain or bothering to pee)
Inflammation caused by lupus Can affect almost any part of your body, including your
- Kidney. Lupus can cause severe kidney damage and renal failure is considered one of the most important causes of death in lupus patients. lupus .
- Brain and central nervous system. If your brain is affected. by lupus You may suffer headaches, dizziness, behavioral changes, visual problems, and even strokes and seizures. Almost everyone and lupus experience memory problems, they are more likely to experience problems with expressing their thoughts.
- Vessels and blood vessels. Lupus can cause blood problems such as anemia and increased risk of bleeding and blood clots. It can also cause inflammation of blood vessels (vasculitis).
- Lungs. Having lupus May increase the likelihood of inflammation of the breast cavity (pleurisy), which can make breathing difficult. Bleeding in the lungs non energetic and inflammation is probably still.
- Heart. Lupus can cause inflammation of the myocardium, arteries, or heart congestion (pericarditis). The risk of vascular disease and heart attack is greatly increased.
Other types of complications
Having lupus also increase the risk:
- infections. People with lupus are more vulnerable to infection because both the disease and the treatment may weaken the immune system.
- Cancer. Having lupus They appear to increase the risk of developing cancer. However, the risk is small.
- Bone mortality (avascular necrosis). This occurs when the blood supply to the bones is reduced, leading to small cracks in the bones and eventually to bone collapse.
- Complications during pregnancy. Women. lupus Increased risk of miscarriage. Increases the risk of hypertension during pregnancy (before child lamp) and early pregnancy. To reduce the risk of these complications, doctors often recommend postponing pregnancy until the disease has been controlled for at least 6 months.
Causes of Lupus
When it is healthy, your immune system protects your body from strange bacteria and cancer. Surrounded. lupus your immune system will assault your body’s healthy matter (autoimmune disease). It can absolutely happen. lupus result of your genetics and the composition of your environment. At the very least, the primary cause of lupus is unknown and the driving force is what lies behind its various symptoms. Doctors recognize that many things are needed, including the “right” genetic composition, environmental influences, and organ-specific characteristics. People with lupus The process of cleaning up old and damaged cells from the body is still fulfilled and ensures continuous stimulation of the immune system, leading to an abnormal immune response.
In lupus The longer the attack lasts, the more all branches of the immune system are involved. This leads to quite severe inflammation.
Most often, lupus It begins in young women of fertile age. The disease is more common in certain population groups, especially blacks and Asians, and is usually worse in these groups.
It appears that people with a genetic predisposition for lupus contact with anything in the environment that could cause the disease. lupus . The cause of lupus In most cases, however, this is unknown. Some triggers include
- Sunlight. Possible exposure to sunlight on lupus Skin damage or internal reactions to bring on sensitive people.
- Infection. Infection can take place in some people lupus or recur with some people.
- Medications. Lupus can be caused by certain types of blood pressure medications, Antichera products, antibiotics Medication-caused person. lupus Usually when they stop taking the medication than others. Sometimes symptoms have a chance to catch up, even after the product has stopped.
Risk factors for lupus
Factors that can increase your risk of lupus include:
- Your gender. Lupus is more common in women.
- Age. Although lupus People of all ages suffer from it, but diagnosis is most often between the ages of 15 and 45.
- ras. lupus is more common among African-Americans, Hispanics, and Asian Yankees.
Drawings and Symptoms of Lupus
People with lupus Often there are signs that are not considered specific to lupus These include fever, fatigue, weight loss, blood clots, staining, or hair loss around the hair lifts. They may still have heartburn, abdominal pain, and poor circulation to fingers and toes. Pregnant women have every chance of miscarriage.
However, more than 90% of systemic lupus red blood cell skin symptoms. Better known – the location of systemic skin lesions lupus Erythematosus include
- Face, especially cheeks and nose
- Skin on the upper arms, backs of the hands, upper and upper back lobes (photosensitive) due to increased sensitivity to sunlight
- Fingernails and toenails
- Mouth
- Scalp
Classical skin studies of the system lupus Erythrocytic butterflies rash (Maralurumian). Redness on cheeks and nasal bridge may appear after sun exposure and may occur months before other signs.
A rash It may develop on sun-exposed skin (light staining distribution), especially on the hands and behind the fingers. This rash appears as reddish, flaky patches, but can still affect the hands and body.
The skin around the nails (nail folds) is reddish, inflamed, and small dilated blood vessels (telangiectasia) may be visible. In addition, people can develop Raynaud’s paradox, in which the fingers (and sometimes toes) become pale and numb after exposure to cool temperatures.
Small, painless sores have a good chance of developing in the nose, or more often in the mouth, especially the roof of the mouth.
When lupus If the scalp is affected, hair loss can be noticed. This can be uneven or thinning along the scalp, even during sleep.
In addition to skin lesions. of lupus , people may have:
- Pain and swelling of joints, among them hands, wrists, and knees.
- Blood problems, including anemia and coagulation disorders
- Kidney problems
- Painful breathing or other non-heavy problems
- Attacks or other brain disorders
- Swollen lymph nodes
- High fever
- Fatigue
Diagnosis of lupus
Diagnosing lupus Difficult because symptoms and drawings vary widely from person to person. Symptoms and drawings of lupus vary from period to period and may overlap with those of many other disorders. As experts in the diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune diseases, these as lupus rheumatologists have the best chance of qualifying patients. has lupus advise on treatment options.
No one can diagnose lupus Blood and urine tests, a combination of signs and symptoms, and the results of physiologic tests can lead to a diagnosis.
American College of Rheumatology 3) A list of drawings, and the physician will determine if the patient has a symptomatic patient has a has lupus .
skin rash:
- butterfly-shaped rash about the cheeks is called malar. rash
- red rash There are noble round or round spots commonly called discoid rash
- rash skin exposed to the sun.
Mouth ulcers: mouth or nasal ulcers can take from a few days to a month or more
Arthritis: sensitivity and swelling in two or more joints that persists for several months
Lung or heart inflammation: swelling of the tissue that holds the lungs (called pleurisy or pleurisy) or heart (pericarditis). Can cause chest pain on deep breathing.
Kidney problems: blood or protein in the urine or tests that indicate low kidney function.
Neurological problems: cases, strokes or psychosis (psychological health problems).
Abnormal blood tests such as
- Low blood cell count: anemia, low white blood cell count, or low platelets
- Positive antibodies (ANA): antibodies that are likely to attack the body are present in almost all cases. all lupus patients
- Some unusual antibodies: double-stranded opposite DNA (mentioned anti dsDNA), anti Smith (mentioned anti SM) or anti-phospholipid antibodies
If your doctor suspects you have a condition lupus based on your symptoms, a series of blood tests will be performed to prove the diagnosis. The most important blood test is the ANA; if the ANA is negative, you do not have the disease. lupus However, if the ANA is positive, you have the disease and may need more tests. lupus And you need more specific tests? These blood tests include antibodies to anti-DSDNA and anti-SM specific to the diagnosis. of lupus .
The presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies indicates an increased risk of certain complications such as miscarriage and blood clots. Dosages measure the levels of specific complement proteins (part of the immune system) in the blood to detect disease and control its progression.
Clinical Tests
Blood and urine tests can include
- Complete blood count test. This test determines the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells. There is every chance that the results will indicate that you are anemic, which is usually the case in lupus A small number of white blood cells or platelets can be prevented. in lupus as well.
- Erythrocyte sedimentation rate. This blood test determines the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of the tube in one hour. A softer-than-normal rate of softening may indicate systemic disease, such as heart disease. as lupus The rate of softening is not specific to any particular disease. It can increase if you have a disease. lupus infection, different inflammatory diseases or cancer.
- Kidney and liver studies. Blood tests show how well your kidneys and liver are functioning. Lupus can affect these organs.
- Urinalysis. Testing of a urine sample can show an increased number of protein or red blood cells in the urine. if lupus Your kidneys are affected.
- Antibody test (ANA). A flake test on the presence of these antibodies created by the immune system indicates a stimulated immune system. Most people are the same. lupus perform the flake Ana test, most people with positive Ana do not take the flake test lupus Velds Ana gives flattering results. The physician can recommend a more specific antibody test.
Imaging Test
If your doctor suspects that it lupus affects your weight or mind, he or she has the opportunity to provide
- X-chest relay. Pictures of the chest may detect abnormal shadows that are expected for fluid and inflammation in the lower region.
- Echocardiogram. This test uses sound waves to create an actual image of your beating heart. It has the potential to track problems with your valves or other parts of your heart.
Biopsy.
Wolfsbane can damage the kidneys in a variety of ways, and healing may depend on how the damage manifests itself. In some cases, a small sample of kidney tissue is needed to determine the best treatment. Samples can be obtained with a needle or through a small incision.
A skin biopsy may be performed to prove the diagnosis. of lupus affecting the skin.
Lupus Treatment
Lupus is a chronic disease. The goal of treatment is to achieve remission. Treatment depends on the parable of the symptoms and how severe they are. A thorough discussion of the benefits and risks with your doctor is necessary to determine if your signs and symptoms need to be treated and which medications should be used.
As your signs and symptoms flare up and decrease, you and your doctor can determine if you should change medications or dosages. The most used medications are. lupus include:
- Non-steroidal inhibitors (NSAIDs).Non-prescription NSAIDs such as Naproxennatrium (Aleve) and Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, etc.) can be used to treat pain, swelling and fever with pain, swelling and fever. lupus Stronger NSAIDs are available by prescription; side effects of NSAIDs include increased risk of stomach bleeding, kidney problems, and heart problems. Always consult your doctor (without a prescription) before taking any of the freely available medications. lupus .
- Antimalarial drugs. Medications commonly used to treat malaria, such as hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil), affect the immune system and help reduce the risk of outbreaks. of lupus From outbreaks. Side effects can include stomach complaints and, very occasionally, damage to the retina of the eye. Systematic examination of the eyes is recommended when using these medications.
- Corticosteroids. Prednisone and other types of corticosteroids may combat inflammation. of lupus Electrolytically high doses of steroids such as methylprednisolone (A-metapred, Medrol) are often used to control nonsense diseases that are under control involving the kidneys and brain. Side effects are weight gain, non-weight bearing bruising, bone dilution (osteoporosis), hypertension, diabetes, and increased risk of infection. Risk of side effects increases with higher doses and longer treatment.
- Immunosuppressants. Drugs that destroy the immune system may be helpful in non-refractory cases. of lupus Examples are azathioprine (Imuran, Azasan), mycophenolate mofetil (Cell Concepts), and methotrexate (Trexall). Not long ago, mycophenolate mofetil was used to treat difficult kidney problems. in lupus – referred to as lupus Nephritis. Possible side effects include increased risk of infection, liver damage, decreased fertility, and increased risk of cancer.
- Organic data.In 2011, the FDA approved the biomedicine belimumab (Benlist) for the treatment of severe SLE in adult patients. Administered intravenously, belimumab (Benlist) has been shown to be effective in the uncanny form of lupus. Side effects are nausea, diarrhea, and infection. Occasionally, migration to worse recessions may occur. Rituximab (rituxan) may be necessary in cases of resistant polymorphisms. lupus Side effects include allergic reactions to intravenous infusion and infection.
- Combination Therapy: Health care providers may be able to combine many medications to control lupus and to prevent tissue damage. Each healing includes risks and superior properties. Most immunizing agents have the potential for side effects and require a short-term prognosis. Side effects of these drugs may include an increased risk of infection, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, diarrhea, high blood pressure, and osteoporosis (weak bones) may also increase. A rheumatologist can lower the dosage of the product or stop the drug when side effects or the disease is in remission. That is why it is fundamentally important to conduct in-depth, irregular welfare studies and laboratory tests to check symptoms and adjust healing as needed.
Home remedies for lupus
Take steps to take care of your own hull if you have lupus Simple measures have a good chance of helping you prevent lupus flare-ups and prevent signs and symptoms that you feel are better controlled if they do occur. Remember:
- Go to the doctor regularly. In addition to going to the doctor when symptoms worsen, the presence of a systematic checkup is likely to help the doctor prevent outbreaks and may be best for the conclusion of normal health issues such as stress, diet, food, physiology, etc. it may help in prevention. lupus complications.
- The sun makes you smarter. UV rays can cause flares, so protective clothing such as hats, shirts with long sleeves and long pants, and sunscreen with a protection factor (SPF) of at least 55 when outside should be worn.
- Provide structured exercise. Exercise can keep bones strong, reduce the risk of heart attack, and promote overall well being.
- Do not smoke. Smoking increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and can exacerbate the effects on your heart and blood vessels. of lupus to your heart and blood vessels.
- Eat healthy. Healthy eating emphasizes fruits, vegetables, and complete grains. You may be limited by menus, especially if you have high blood pressure, kidney damage, or gastrointestinal problems.
- Ask your doctor if you need vitamin D and calcium supplements. There are signs that people with lupus can benefit from additional vitamin D. Calcium supplements ranging from 1, 200 to 1, 500 milligrams per day can help awaken the bones.
Alternative Medications
Sometimes people look for lupus alternative or additional medications. There are virtually no other treatments that have been shown to alter the course. of lupus However, they may help relieve the signs of the disease.
Discuss these treatments with your doctor before starting on your own. He or she may help you oversee the salient qualities and risks and tell you if healing will not have a negative impact on your current health. lupus medications.
Additional and Other Treatments for lupus include:
- Dehydoepiandrostone (DHEA). Supplements with this hormone have every opportunity to help with slowing and muscle soreness. This can lead to acne in women.
- Fish oil. Fish oil supplements contain omega-3 fatty acids. lupus Initial studies have shown some promise, but more research is needed.Side effects of Visoly supplements include nausea, peasants, and a fishy flavor in the mouth.
- Acupuncture. This treatment uses tiny needles inserted just under the skin. This helps relieve muscle pain associated with Alzheimer’s disease. lupus .
Overcom e and Support
If you have lupus You will experience a range of painful emotions about your condition, from fear to the latest frustration. Life difficulties with lupus increase your risk of depression and related psychological welfare issues such as anxiety, stress, and low self-esteem. s Help you overcome lupus , try to:
- Learn everything you can about lupus Write down all the questions you have. lupus If they come up with you, you can make them during a good appointment. Use additional information and ask your own doctor or nurse about influential sources of information. The more you understand, the lupus you will feel safer in your own healing choices.
- Gather help among your own size and family. Speak up. lupus with friends and family and explain how a flare-up would help them. Flare-ups can be frustrating for your loved ones. This is because they usually do not see it and you may not be glued to your bed. Family and friends cannot tell if you are having a good day or a bad day unless you tell them. Be open about what you are going through so your loved one knows what to expect.
- Take time for yourself. Take time for yourself to overcome the stresses in your life. Use this time to chant, meditate, listen to music, or journal. Find activities that measure and update you.
- Stay in touch with others. lupus Field can be intertwined with others who have one lupus veldje can get in touch with others who have one lupus in your area or through online pinboard help groups. Other people lupus can offer unique help because they relate to almost the same obstacles and frustrations as you.
1. | ↵ | Lupus. https: // www. rheumatology. org/i-am-a/ patient-caregivers/ disease-condition/ lupus |
2. | ↵ | Pregnancy and Rheumatic Diseases. https: // www. rheumatology. org/i-am-a/ patient – caregiver/ state-of-illness/ living-well rheumatology and pregnancy – pregnancy rheumatic diseases. |
3. | ↵ | Lupus. Rheumatology Institute of South America. https: // www. rheumatology. org/i-am-a/ patient-caregiver/ state-of-disease/ lupus |
Lupus and Your Skin: Pictures and Symptoms
There are many different types. of lupus and each type can affect the skin in different ways. You can see the following a rash Swelling, swelling, and other forms. These symptoms often occur on the skin and can get a lot of sun
When lupus skin is affected. Symbols, when present, like the sun, have every opportunity to develop on the skin, which is not enough.
Some people develop lupus Mouth, nose and vaginal pain.
Lupus still has the opportunity to affect your hair and nails
Hair loss, thinning of hair and nail formation are common in people with different forms of lupus erythematosus (SLE). of lupus .
The most common type of lupus , systemic lupus Erythematosus (SLE) has a property that causes dry, stiff hair along part of the hairline. These dry coarse hairs simply fall apart and exceptional hairs are known. as lupus hair.
Other forms of hair loss still occur. People lose her scalp, legs, eyebrows, eyelashes, or otherwise. Hair loss may be fragmented or extensive. With proper treatment. for lupus These lost hairs often grow back.
If you have discoid lupus Shedding is permanent. disc-shaped. lupus It is caused by raised, flaky locations. If these locations are understood, there is every opportunity for scarring. If scarring occurs on the scalp, the hair does not get every opportunity to grow where the scar is. Rapid healing of discoids lupus The scalp has the potential to prevent scarring.
When lupus If it affects the nails it may cause this
- Cracked or weight-losing nails
- Discolored nails
- Swelling around the nails
If you have discoid lupus And with darker skin color, you have the opportunity to develop black-blue nails.
What does lupus rash look like?
The following pictures Show numerous types of skin rashes, ulcers, and other signs of lupus This has the potential to develop on the skin.
It will also show how lupus May affect her and her nails
Swollen eyelids and swelling around one’s eyes
When lupus If the skin is affected, swelling may be one of the first signs of lupus Field tone this patient was seen by a dermatologist and the doctor immediately began an examination for lupus . Treatment for lupus Lifting swelling and redness.
Butterfly rash (aka malar rash )
It only happens to those who have it. lupus , this rash Often butterfly shaped and spreads over the nose and cheeks. Itching. rash Commonly seen after a person has SLE or acute skin disease lupus Spends time in the sun.
Complete, flaky areas on the skin (discoids) lupus )
People who are discoid lupus develop these spots. Most of the locations are found on the face, scalp, or ears, but the locations have the opportunity to develop elsewhere on the skin. If the skin does not heal quickly, these spots stay on the skin for a long time – sometimes for years.
Dark spots, creepy spots and scars (discoids. lupus )
If you have dark skin color, there are spots on the disc can – long. lupus The end result is clear and forgettable behind dark spots (a), light spots, or unchanged scars (b). Reverse treatment of thick flaky areas may prevent staining and systematic scarring.
Swearing in the mouth (discoid. lupus )
Discoid lupus May cause swearing in the mouth. People. lupus also have the opportunity to develop ulcers in the nose, eyes, and vagina. These ulcers can be uncomfortable
Scaly rash skin exposed to the sun. lupus )
Effective sunscreen can help prevent this. rash Usually develop on the upper back, upper chest or arms. Can be confused with psoriasis or eczema. The rash May heal without causing scarring, but may cause forgetful areas of skin that do not cause scarring.
Ring-patterned rash (subste lupus )
Instead of developing a rash Similar to eczema or psoriasis, some people with this type of skin condition have lupus get a ring-like rash of the sun. A few people develop both these rings rash and those that look like eczema or psoriasis.
Photosensitivity
Lupus can make the skin very sensitive to sunlight and other types of light. This patient has developed a lupus rash by spending time under fluorescent lighting.
Hair loss (discoid lupus )
Many types of lupus This can cause hair loss. Treatment. for lupus It is not uncommon for hair to become visible? If your discoid. lupus Hair loss may be permanent because scarring is created Treatment of flaky areas of discoids. lupus on the scalp around the scar (a) may prevent systematic hair loss (b).
Nail changes.
These are well known in systemic lupus erythematosus (sle). Some people develop nail infections, which can lead to splitting or disintegration of the nail, discoloration, swelling of the skin and discoloration around the nail (b). Visible blood vessels around the nail may be visible.
The different types of lupus May cause proper composition of the skin:
- Dry, jumped lips
- Blister-like rash
- Uneven appearance of the skin called Livedo reticularis.
- Depression of the skin
- Itching
- Palms that turn red
- Hard nodules under the skin
- Poor circulation of fingers and toes in frost (Raynaud’s phenomenon).
What does lupus When it affects your skin you can feel it?
Sometimes, a rash or other sign of lupus It causes symptoms such as itching and pain. If you have symptoms, tell your own dermatologist. He can help you get rid of these signs until your skin disappears.
Learning more about lupus You may still need it. Some people say it can help to feel everything is under control. Recognize why someone can have it all. of lupus Move: Lupus and Skin: Background.
PICTURE
Figure 1: Used with permission from the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology; J Am Acad Dermatol 2010; 62: 667-71.
Images 2-5 and 8-11: applied with permission of the American Academy or State Library of Dermatology or Dermatology Slides.
Images 6 and 7: Applied with permission of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology; J Am Acad Dermatol 2020; 83: 343-63.
Images 12, 13: Applied with permission of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology; J Am Acad Dermatol 2016; 75: 1081-99.
Images 14-15: applied with permission of Dermnet NZ.
References Lee LA, Werth VP. “Lupus erythematosus Red”. Elsevier, China, 2018: 662-80.
Morales-Burgos A, SánchezJL, et al. lupus erythematosus? “J Am AcadDermatol. 2010; 62(4): 667-71.
Navarro-TriviñoFJ, Ruiz-Villaverde R. “Chronic intervertebral disc. lupus An unusual underlying cause of nagellatrophy”.SultanQaboosUniv Med J. 2018; 18(3): e411-e412. nozileW, Adgerson CN, et al. “Cutane lupus Erythrocytosis of skin color. “J Med Dermatol. 2015; 14(4): 343-9.
Okon LG, Werth WP. “Cutane. lupus Erythematosus: diagnosis and cure”. Best Practice Res ClinRheumatol. 2013Jun; 27(3): 391-404.
Author: Paula Ludmann, MS
Reviewed by Brendan Camp, Maryland
Last updated: 23. 09. 22
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