Mucus/White Threads Present in Urine: Causes and Treatments

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Mucus is present in the urinary tract of all people. Mucus looks like crystals, secretions. or threads It is present in the male penis and urethra as well as in the female uterus and vagina. Generally, phlegm is a viscous secretion from the mucous membranes and glands. Slime. threads in urine is common and is not reported as abnormal in urinalysis reports. However, the threads excessive mucus may be a symptom of a medical problem. It may be an infection or inflammation of the urinary tract.

Possible causes of mucus in urine

1. normal discharge

Much of the mucus in urine originates from the mucous membranes of the urethra and bladder. Both membranes are composed of epithelial cells. As soon as you urinate, some of the mucus flows with the urine, but it is not noticeable because the refractive power of the urine and mucus are approximately equal. Urine comes from the kidneys, which produce the proteins in the mucus. Urine carries proteins as it leaves the kidneys. During ovulation and menstruation, the number of vaginal secretions increases, as does the mucus in the cervix, some of which is excreted with urine.

2. urinary tract infection

Urinary tract infections are common and are caused by microorganisms that invade the genital tract. They multiply primarily in the bladder and cause cystitis. If the infection is left untreated, it can spread to the kidneys and freeze pyelonephritis. The epithelium is destroyed by the microorganisms, which are then discarded and mucus forms threads In urine. Signs include pain during urination, urgency and frequency of urination, lower abdominal pain, post-dipstick pain, and back pain. Urinary tract infections are common in pregnant women because the urethra is compressed and stores less urine. Urine contains mucus because of the large amount of secretions produced by the genitals during pregnancy.

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3. sexually transmitted diseases

Sexually transmitted diseases, especially chlamydia and gonorrhea, are more likely to cause the presence of white threads In urine. Chlamydia produces a whitish secretion, while gonorrhea produces a yellow secretion. Sexually transmitted infections are transmitted by direct skin contact during unprotected sex.

4. irritable bowel syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome is a disease of unknown cause in which the normal state of the bowel persists for more than 6 months. The disease may still be manifested by the appearance of a white substance threads in the urine. Slime. threads May be caused by an excess of mucus in the urine. is present in the stool, especially when correcting and urinating at the same time.

5. ulcerative colitis

This is a disease of the intestinal tract in which erosions and ulcers form in the colon. Based on this, excessive mucus is produced. The ulceration forces the patient to suffer bloody diarrhea. Other symptoms include lower abdominal pain and bowel movements. Mucus in the urine of these patients is thought to be the result of a mixture of urine and excess mucus from the anus.

6. bladder cancer

Although rare, there are images of bladder cancer the presence from the mucus in the urine. Other signs of bladder cancer include hematuria, painful urination, and pelvic pain.

7. urinary calculi

The presence of mucus in the urine is associated with urinary tract stone disease, also known as stone disease. Other signs include dark urine that is not thick, back pain, and abdominal pain.

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How do you get rid of mucus in the urine?

In the absence of other symptoms indicating some significant condition, there is no need to worry about physical and usual causes of mucus in the urine. In this case it is better to see a physician. Some treatments for pathologic causes include

1. antibiotics

For urinary tract infections, the use of a drug such as amoxicillin may cure the infection and remove the mucus after or within a week. For sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia, the use of a drug such as erythromycin can cure the disease after one to two weeks.

2. dietary changes

If you suffer from irritable bowel syndrome, you should ensure that your diet does not interfere with defecation. Products considered carbonated beverages and foods that cause bloating or stomach pain should be avoided. Raw vegetables are a terrible practice to ignore as they can cause gassing. In addition to dietary changes, fiber supplements and anti-diarrheal medications can be added to help the body function normally.

3 Anti-inflammatory medications

In the case of ulcerative colitis, anti-inflammatory medications such as corticosteroids, sulfasalazine, and mesalamine can help with this condition. In this way, excessive mucus production is reduced.

Alex Koliada, PhD
Alex Koliada, PhD

Alex Koliada, PhD, is a well-known doctor. He is famous for his studies of ageing, genetics and other medical conditions. He works at the Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics NAS of Ukraine. His scientific researches are printed by the most reputable international magazines. Some of his works are:

Differences in the gut Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio across age groups in healthy Ukrainian population [BiomedCentral.com];
Mating status affects Drosophila lifespan, metabolism and antioxidant system [Science Direct];
Anise Hyssop Agastache foeniculum Increases Lifespan, Stress Resistance, and Metabolism by Affecting Free Radical Processes in Drosophila [Frontiersin].