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Gestational diabetes This is a condition in pregnant women in which the body is unable to produce enough insulin to regulate blood glucose levels. In most cases, this is a temporary condition, becoming more common after delivery. Although it is also called carbohydrate intolerance or glucose intolerance, gestational diabetes It is most common in overweight pregnant women over the age of 35. If you have a history of this condition, you are more likely to develop it during pregnancy. of diabetes Your doctor may suggest that you be tested at some point during your pregnancy, but it is recommended that you continue to be tested to prevent further worsening of the condition.
Why is it important to get tested for gestational diabetes?
Statistics show that 2-5% of all pregnant women will eventually develop gestational diabetes. gestational diabetes Any moment of danger increases the likelihood of developing the disease. Usually, the doctor will order a test for gestational diabetes Between the 24th and 28th week of pregnancy. This is usually because this is the time when the placenta produces large amounts of hormones that can cause insulin resistance.
Having gestational diabetes Testing is important because if left untreated it can have a negative impact on you and your baby. The added glucose can cause the baby to grow very large and cause problems at birth or before the first birth. Additionally, the baby may suffer from jaundice, low mineral and blood sugar levels, and short-term breathing difficulties. There may also be an increased risk of preeclampsia or a type of eclampsia. 2 diabetes after delivery.
What are the tests for gestational diabetes?
It is important to monitor blood glucose levels during pregnancy. This will help detect problems early and prevent further deterioration. Regular testing will certainly help you to know if you are infected. gestational diabetes or not. This may include
1. an initial glucose test.
After 1 hour of use of a viscous glucose solution, the blood is tested. If the blood glucose level is less than 130 mg/dl, the test result is considered normal. This may vary slightly from laboratory to laboratory. If the test result is higher than normal, a glucose tolerance test is required to prove that there is actually a blood glucose problem. 2. gestational diabetes .
2. glucose tolerance test
There is no need to use anything at night and go for a test in the afternoon for definite results. Your doctor can recheck your blood glucose levels after 3 hours of drinking a glucose solution. You have. gestational diabetes 2. at least two blood glucose levels higher than normal.
3. determined to have gestational diabetes.
After your gestational diabetes If tests show that you have this condition, your doctor will ask you to be systematically checked, especially during your last pregnancy. They can then give you medications to help maintain your blood sugar levels. In some cases, you may need to take insulin to control your blood sugar. If other pregnancy complications arise, other studies can be done. These studies can help assess the function of the organs that supply the baby with calories and air. It is important to keep the baby well – it is not so well controlled! gestational diabetes not completely controlled.
4. test blood sugar levels after birth
It is important to check blood glucose levels at least 6-12 months after birth. In most cases, testing is performed routinely after birth, but even during this period, risk should be assessed at least once every three years. diabetes Risk is assessed at least every three years. Often, upcoming studies show blood glucose levels that are higher than normal but not high enough to cause them. diabetes Talk to your doctor, and he will explain to you how you can adjust your lifestyle to prevent you from developing gestational diabetes. diabetes .
How to treat gestational diabetes.
If your gestational diabetes It is important to follow the steps of the cure project and keep your blood sugar under control.
1. 
Eat a balanced diet.
You need to stick to a healthy diet – work with a nutritionist to create the perfect meal project. Limiting your carbohydrate intake is fundamental. It also helps to track what you eat. Pay attention to your weight and take steps to keep it within normal reach.
2 Stay Active
You should exercise at least 2.5 hours per week. It should be small exercises. It is better to do 30 minutes of small exercises than another exercise 5 days a week. 5 days a week. Small physiological exercises help regulate insulin, which in turn helps control blood glucose levels. Low-impact activities such as swimming and walking work very well, but it is recommended that you consult your physician and ask which exercises are safe for you to do.
3. check blood glucose levels regularly
Even if steps are taken to keep blood glucose levels under control, the importance of constant blood glucose control should not be overlooked. It is essential to keep your blood glucose levels in the moderate spectrum, and this is only possible if you check your blood glucose levels regularly. Your physician will tell you how often you should check your blood glucose levels.
4. keep an eye on your baby’s increase
Just as you pay attention to your personal well, it is important to keep an eye on your baby’s growth when you are pregnant. gestational diabetes To ensure that your baby is growing well, you need to take care of the many “kicks” or fetal movements. If there is less than simple fetal movement, consult your doctor immediately. An ultrasound of the fetus can help prove whether the baby is growing in a healthy way.
5. take the medication as prescribed
Save gestational diabetes Keep control and adhere to the intent to change the type of life and move on, but sometimes more than elementary is needed. Physicians can prescribe medications and insulin injections to control blood glucose levels. Between 10 and 20% of women with this condition need emergency insulin. The physician may be able to administer oral substances to control blood glucose levels. Talk to him or her about how often these medications must be taken.
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