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Gastroenteritis in babies Also sometimes referred to as “stomach flu” or “influenza.” Influenza refers to the respiratory illness influenza. Stomach flu is considered viral contamination of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastroenteritis is derived from the word “stomach” which refers to the gastric system and “itis”. This implies disease or inflammation. Most people babies suffer from gastroenteritis at least twice a year. Infection is more common in children in child care. Frequency decreases babies at this age because the immune system is stronger and buries it for 3 years.
What are the causes of gastroenteritis in children?
Gastroenteritis is an infection affecting the mucous membranes of the digestive tract. Symptoms of gastroenteritis in babies may be abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, diarrhea, and cold shivering. These symptoms may be mild to moderate and may persist for hours or days.
Most common causes of gastroenteritis Infection caused by rotavirus or other bacteria. Popularity gastroenteritis passed from hand to mouth by children who have it. Thus, children in busy environments such as secondary schools and child care centers are at greatest risk of infection.
Bacteria such as Sleazy, E. coli, and Salmonella, and parasites such as Giardia are the most likely to cause infection. gastroenteritis . Bacterial gastroenteritis Bacteria such as reptiles and amphibians can be the result of touching animals with bacteria. Babies still have a good chance of it happening with raw eggs and raw meat, dirty water, shellfish, dirty water, and unpasteurized milk. In addition. gastroenteritis it could be the result of allergic criteria and diarrhea cats and dogs.
How to improve gastroenteritis in children
Gastroenteritis in babies It can be treated with diet and medications. Some medications of gastroenteritis are outlined below.
1. ensure correct fluid pattern
Gastroenteritis can lead to dehydration because the body loses more water than it eats. So you must baby hydrated.
- Drinking water is great, but not always enough because water does not replace electrolytes such as minerals and salts that are lost due to dehydration. In this case, oral droplets or electrolyte mixtures are recommended. These are available at all pharmacies. Maintaining hydration must be concluded with a small SIP during the day. baby Maintain hydration. As a physician, you can advise the patient on his hydration level baby according to his weight and age.
- Some sports drinks have the potential to replace lost electrolytes, but most contain lots of sugar. They are harmful to young children, but can be given to school-aged students and children.
- Do not give children cow’s milk, as cow’s milk can aggravate stomach infections. Consult a physician regarding weaning and breastfeeding. baby .
- Avoid drinks that contain caffeine or large amounts of acid, such as orange juice.
- Too much water may worsen vomiting. For example, baby 1. recommend small amounts of recommended water, then slowly increase the amount
2. give the children a cautious movement
You can record fresh food as soon as you feel baby You can record water without yielding. Soft foods are rice, potatoes, bananas, bread, yogurt, toast, crackers. If you baby have an adequate supply of these foods, it is possible to add boiled vegetables and lean beef.
3. beware of prescription medications.
The best medicine for gastroenteritis in babies At this time. I know it is hard for you to go baby Make sure there are virtually no medications available without a prescription for people with this condition. These medications aggravate the infection, not cure it. For example, ibuprofen can aggravate stomach complaints and acetaminophen can cause liver problems. The drugs cure bacteria but not viral diseases. Additionally, they extend infection and are not safe for very young children. If the baby has a fever, you can give ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Otherwise, just give soft food and water.
When should I worry about gastroenteritis in my baby?
If your baby is feeling sick and is less than 6 months old, you should call your pediatrician. If the doctor is concerned about dehydration, you may need to take your baby to the hospital and continue infusing for several hours. Always call your doctor if your baby is
- 5 or more per day.
- Often there is more relief than one per hour.
- Fever is above 101°F.
- Blood starts
- Is dehydrated
- Has a firm or swollen abdomen
Common symptoms of dehydration are
- Material eyes and wrinkled skin
- Crying without tears and dry lips
- Discolored feet and hands.
- Dry diapers or at least 6 wet diapers per day
- Slept with anxiety
- Sagging
How to prevent gastroenteritis in children
Several ways to prevent gastroenteritis in babies include:
1. vaccination.
The vaccine against gastroenteritis Vaccination against rotavirus is available in the United States and several other countries. Children must receive this vaccination in the first year of life. Vaccine prevents severe symptoms. of gastroenteritis .
2. keep hands clean
Wash your hands often, especially after going to the bathroom, and teach your children to wash their hands. Using warm water and soap, wash hands thoroughly for about 20 seconds then rinse. Remember to fold your hands under your fingers and clean cuticles and corners. If hot water and soap are out of reach, use hand sanitizer and a towel.
3. use antiseptic to clean hard surfaces
If a family member has viral contamination, you should use antiseptic to clean hard surfaces such as door buttons, taps, counters, etc. You can make your own antiseptic by adding 2 cups bleach to 1 liter of water.
4 Inspect the daycare.
Make sure the day care has different spaces for making meals and changing diapers. There should be a diaper table and diaper waste bin in the center.
5. other measures to prevent infection
- Avoid dirty water and soiled or raw materials.
- Do not share clean towels, glasses, plates, or food.
- Love people with viral infections in places where the possibility of infection is high.
