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Amniotic fluid It is the fantastic or bright yellow liquid in a pregnant woman’s uterus, a fluid that may be called amniotic fluid. The amniotic The fluid around the fetus is critical to the baby’s formation.
Estimate the volume of amniotic fluid within the uterus, the amniotic fluid index Used to be measured compared to the amniotic fluid index chart .
Amniotic Fluid Index Table
When a woman becomes pregnant, she often undergoes a series of ultrasounds to determine the biophysical profile of the fetus. The amniotic fluid index (or AFI) is used to assess the fetal well of amniotic fluid level in the uterus.
There are many classifications of tests. The most used methods are the four quadrant method and the “most thorough bag” method. The amniotic fluid index chart It displays the average volume of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman according to gestational age in millimeters.
Amniotic fluid index graph. Meaning of percentile.
Weeks
2, 5th place
5th place
50-
95 Bus.
97th, 5th
Method and Meaning of Amniotic Fluid Index Table
TECHNOLOGY
With the navel and the black line as horizontal and vertical axes, an imaginary shot is formed from the uterus and divided into four quadrants. Then the most bottomless bag without fetal parts or umbilical cord is measured vertically in millimeters or centimeters. The total of the four quadrants in millimeters or centimeters. is amniotic fluid index The normal values are applied as a rule of thumb. The usual values are applied as a rule of thumb of amniotic fluid index Vary from 50 mm to 250 mm (or from 5 cm to 25 cm).
Values
Normal AFI varies from 80 mm to 180 mm. Average AFI varies from 80 to 140 mm between 20 and 35 months of pregnancy. 35 weeks later, AFI generally begins to decrease.
AFI< 50-60 mm is assumed as oligohydramnios, while AFI >250 mm is considered polyuria. As the pregnancy progresses, the meaning of AFI changes and the percentile of fetal age is referred to as the threshold.
What should I do if there is an abnormal amount of amniotic fluid?
If there is a large volume of amniotic level in the mother’s uterus, it is known as high water, the presence of a small amount of amniotic fluid at that time can of amniotic fluid may lead to a low water level. Surrounded by the amniotic fluid index chart Above we find a low level and possible worsening of high water supply
Low peri neal water
Having low levels of amniotic fluid In the pregnant uterus, miscarriages, premature births, and stillbirths can occur. The mother often does not pay attention to the signs, except that as the pregnancy progresses the belly does not grow and is smaller than expected.
Much amniotic fluid
Symptoms of polyhydramnios include swelling, difficulty breathing, and excessive weight gain. Polyhydramnios can lead to almost the same complications as Oligohydramnio. fluid Rarely can leak from the vagina; Polyhydramnios can lead to certain birth combinations, including Down syndrome.
Possible Treatment of Polyhydramnios and Oligohydramnios
Unfortunately, effective cure of Polyhydramnios and Oligoh ydramnios is limited; Oligohydramnio’s are in some cases additional fluid Added to the mother amniotic bag in an attempt to amniotic fluid level in the uterus increases. The opposite is done in the treatment of polyhydrogenosis. the amniotic A bag is inserted for extra fluid If necessary, this function can be performed multiple times.
If the underlying cause of the condition is popular, other treatments can be used. If you believe that fetal bladder obstruction is the cause of oligohydramnis, a tube can be placed in the urethra to allow urination. the fluid to flow into the amniotic sac.
Medications may be prescribed to treat oligohydramnios, such as indomethacin, but problems have arisen for the fetus and other side effects result.
