There is no cure for ulcerative colitis. The goal of treatment is to achieve remission, which means that a person has few or no symptoms during this period and can live their life normally as though they weren’t suffering from severe illnesses like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). There are many different medications available to alleviate the pain associated with Ulcerative colitis; however, some people may require surgical removal if more extreme measures aren’t effective enough – but nothing should be overlooked.
Lower Back Pain Right Side Above The Buttocks: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Most adults have lower back pain at some point in their lives. The type and location of the discomfort can give clues about its cause. Still, it’s often difficult for people to figure out what is wrong without professional help because there are so many possible causes.
Your lower back is a busy place. It consists of five vertebrae, cushioned by discs between them and held in place with ligaments that attach to the spinal column on one side or another so it can’t shift around too much. Thirty-one different nerves running through this area also help keep you safe from pain caused by kidney stones (which may need immediate medical attention). But, more importantly, allow us some flexibility when moving our bodies every day.
Lower back pain right side above the buttocks can be caused by many different things. This article explores some possible causes and covers when you should see a doctor get appropriately diagnosed.
Lower Back Pain Right Side Above The Buttocks—Causes
When you feel pain in your back, it’s always best to see a doctor. Your symptoms might be due specifically or not just localized around one area of the spine and could indicate an issue with any number of other structures throughout our bodies. Here are some common causes;
Strain & Sprain
When you lift something heavy or twist, it is common for your back muscles to get stretched. This can cause swelling and difficulty moving in the affected area of muscle tissue because there’s been some tearing/stretching involved with this type of injury – thus creating an old term known as “back spasms.”
There are many ways to avoid strain;
- When lifting heavy objects and improper technique can lead you into trouble fast.
- Don’t twist, jerk, or awkward bend the body position as this will increase your risk for muscle strain.
- Before each workout session begins, make light weightlifting movements such as squatting low bar squatting with an empty barbell on the floor.
The best way to treat a mild sprain or strain is with rest, ice packs, and OTC pain relievers.
This problem can also be treated with gentle massage, physical therapy, stretching exercise, electrical muscle stimulation, and surgery.
For more severe injuries, it may be necessary for you to visit your doctor, who will prescribe muscle relaxants if needed.
Appendix
The second cause of lower back pain right side above the buttocks can be Appendicitis. Appendicitis occurs when the inflammation damages these tight membranes so they cannot filter out anything anymore – leading ultimately up to something blocking or infection within your Appendix itself.
Appendicitis is a medical condition that requires immediate treatment in the form of removal. People who think they may have the disease should go to an emergency room and get treated with surgical removal of their Appendix, which we call “appendectomies.”
Kidney Infection & Stones
The kidneys are critical for eliminating waste and regulating acid-base balance. When infection damages them, it can lead to severe complications such as chronic kidney disease or sepsis that could eventually cost you your life. So the kidney infection can also cause back pain in the lower back.
Kidney stones can be painful and lead to kidney damage if they aren’t treated quickly. In addition, a serious blockage could cause you to be dependent on a wheelchair, even though the pain is usually only located on one side of your back.
The doctor may prescribe pain relievers to help ease a person’s symptoms, but drinking plenty of water is essential for preventing dehydration. Sometimes, treatment includes antibiotics that work by killing off the bacteria in your body that has infected kidney cells with its toxins over time (or at worst). Your doctor can perform various procedures for removing kidney stones, such as cystoscopy, shock wave lithotripsy, and percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Sciatica
Sciatica is an uncomfortable pain caused by compression of the spine’s nerve root. The most common cause of this condition is herniated discs, bone spurs, or stenosis in some cases, which can compress part(s) concerning sending signals up to your leg towards the feet– commonly known as “sciatica.” So if you have sciatica, you may feel a throbbing pain in the lower back of your left or right side.
Ulcerative Colitis
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic condition that causes the lining of your large intestine to become inflamed. This usually leads to ongoing diarrhea, which may contain blood or pus, sometimes both! It can also cause abdominal discomfort and cramping that radiate down one side at a time for people who have this disease, too – though typically only on one left side when you’re sitting up straight (like if someone has their bed facing backward).
There is no cure for ulcerative colitis. The goal of treatment is to achieve remission, which means that a person has few or no symptoms during this period and can live their life normally as though they weren’t suffering from severe illnesses like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). There are many different medications available to alleviate the pain associated with Ulcerative colitis; however, some people may require surgical removal if more extreme measures aren’t effective enough – but nothing should be overlooked.
Osteoarthritis
Another reason for the lower back pain right side above the buttock can be Osteoarthritis — a condition that causes the cartilage between your vertebrae to break down. It can occur at any spot in the back, but lower-back pain and stiffness are common sites of Osteoarthritis; however, previous injuries may make this problem worse for some people.
The use of medications like Acetaminophen (Tylenol,) Ibuprofen, etc., have been shown to help some people with mild-to-moderate pain from this kind of arthritis. Still, there are many other treatments available as well! Supplements like Relief Factor, Osteo bi flex and Arthrozene also promise to reduce inflammation and pain associated with arthritis. Exercise is one meaningful way to combat your discomfort by strengthening muscles around the joints, which helps support them and provide cushioning during movement.
Lower Back Pain Right/Left Side Above Buttocks In Female
Women’s specific pain can be caused by endometriosis, uterine fibroid, or Pelvic inflammatory disease. We will discuss these conditions one at a time in this section of the article.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a common cause of Lower back pain in women of all ages. Endometriosis is a condition in which the endometrial tissue grows on other parts of the body, such as inside the ovaries, vagina, cervix, and fallopian tubes.
There are many symptoms of endometriosis, all of which can be difficult to live with. For example, painful cramps during menstruation might get worse over time, or pain after vaginal intercourse may last for hours at a stretch; other common issues include bloating and nausea, among others.
It would help if you took care of your physical health and mental well-being since it has been shown to ease some discomfort in those who suffer from what feels like a chronic illness.
Your doctor may prescribe some over-the-counter medicines like common pain killers, birth control hormones, and surgery. For reducing lower back pain associated with endometriosis, you can take Paracetamol and Ibuprofen.
Uterine Fibroid
Uterine fibroid is another common cause of lower back pain above the buttocks region. It is a condition in which non-cancerous growths develop inside the uterus. People who have them don’t increase their risk of developing cancer, but it can still be scary and uncomfortable to know that there’s something wrong with you.
Some of the cause symptoms of Uterine fibroid are lower back pain, leg pain, pain or pressure in the pelvic region, frequent urination, constipation, pain, or heavy bleeding during periods and unusually long menstruation.
Apart from the above female-specific lower back, there are certain other conditions in which women can have lower back pain in the buttocks region: pelvic pain during pregnancy pelvic inflammatory disease, among others.
All of these pains are most treated using some common pain killers, applying ice, heat pack that help reduce the onset of pain.
Some male-specific lower back pain right side above the buttocks is Testicular torsion— a condition in which the testicle rotates inside its scrotum; it can cause a twist in blood flow. If no repairing is done on time, then irreversible damage will occur to one or both balls.
Bottom Line
While many lower back pain conditions can be healed with time and self-care, some require medical attention. If you have chronic pain that doesn’t get better after several weeks or any other concerning symptoms like numbness/tingling in your legs; issues controlling bowel movements, trouble urinating, severe discomfort, especially if it’s sudden fever, unexplained weight loss over 5 lbs., then seeing a doctor would likely help.
What causes back pain on the lower right side?
Conditions that affect the muscles, bones, nerves, or organs can contribute to pain on the lower right side of the back. Causes range from strains and sprains to menstrual problems and kidney disease.
This article explores the possible causes of back pain on the lower right side.
It also covers some causes specific to females and males and explains when to contact a doctor.
Ovarian tumors can be cancerous or noncancerous. According to the American Cancer Society , cancerous ovarian tumors can cause back pain.
Cancerous and noncancerous tumors can have similar symptoms, including:
- abdominal pain
- pelvic pain
- gastrointestinal symptoms such as gas, constipation, and bloating
- a quick feeling of fullness when eating
- difficulty eating
- frequent urge to urinate
When these symptoms occur as a result of cancerous ovarian tumors, they are usually persistent. If a person typically experiences any of these symptoms, the symptoms may become more severe or frequent when a cancerous tumor occurs.
Other symptoms of ovarian cancer are:
- upset stomach
- constipation
- pain during intercourse
- menstrual cycle changes
- swelling of the stomach alongside weight loss
- fatigue
A sprain occurs when a person overstretches or tears a ligament, whereas a strain is a torn tendon or muscle.
According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke , strains and sprains are the one of the leading causes of acute back pain.
A person may experience a sprain or strain as a result of:
- lifting heavy objects or using improper lifting technique
- twisting or jerking their body awkwardly
- overstretching or not warming up properly before exercise
- falling
Back pain that results from a strain or sprain can range from mild to severe and may radiate into the buttocks. It can cause symptoms such as:
- aching, stiffness, or tenderness in the lower back
- difficulty standing or sitting upright
- muscle spasms in the lower back
The type of treatment will depend on the cause and severity of the symptoms.
Treatment
A person can treat mild sprains and strains at home with rest, ice packs or heat packs, and over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
For people with more severe sprains and strains, a doctor may prescribe muscle relaxants and stronger pain relievers to help manage symptoms.
Other treatment options may include:
- physical therapy
- gentle massage
- stretching exercises
- electrical muscle stimulation
- surgery
Spinal stenosis is a narrowing or compression of the spinal canal, which is the area inside the spine that contains the spinal cord. Although it can develop anywhere along the spine, it most commonly affects the lower back.
This narrowing places pressure on the spinal cord, which can cause numbness and pain that radiates to the lower back, buttocks, and legs.
Treatment
Treatment options for spinal stenosis include:
- anti-inflammatory medications
- physical therapy
- steroid injections
Doctors may recommend surgery for severe cases of spinal stenosis.
Certain minerals can build up in the kidneys and form hard deposits, or stones. Kidney stones vary in shape, size, and mineral content.
Small kidney stones can leave the body via the urine without causing symptoms. However, larger stones may cause blockages that can lead to sharp pain, typically on only one side. This pain may radiate to the groin and lower abdomen.
Kidney stones can also cause symptoms such as:
- cloudy or bloody urine
- foul-smelling urine
- a frequent or urgent need to urinate
- a painful burning sensation while urinating
- fever and chills
- nausea and vomiting
People who are experiencing symptoms of kidney stones should contact a doctor right away.
Treatment
Treatment options for people with kidney stones include :
- drinking plenty of fluids to help stones pass more quickly
- taking prescription medications to ease pain and other symptoms
- undergoing kidney stone removal, which may involve various procedures, such as shock wave lithotripsy, cystoscopy, and percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Doctors may also strain the urine to catch the kidney stone for analysis.
UC is a chronic condition that causes inflammation of the lining of the large intestine, or colon.
According to a 2020 study, UC and other forms of inflammatory bowel disease appear to have an association with sacroiliitis — inflammation in the pelvis that can cause low back pain.
Some other symptoms of UC are:
- appetite loss due to nausea
- a frequent need to have a bowel movement
- unexplained weight loss
- fatigue
- fever
- anemia
Treatment
There is currently no cure for UC. The aim of treatment is to achieve remission, which is a sustained period in which a person has few or no symptoms.
Treatment options depend on the severity of a person’s symptoms but can include medications such as :
- aminosalicylates
- corticosteroids
- immunosuppressants
- biologic therapies
If treatment does not improve the symptoms, a doctor may recommend surgical removal of the person’s colon.
The appendix is a small organ that connects to the first section of the large intestine. Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix that may occur as a result of a blockage or an infection.
Appendicitis typically causes pain that begins near the belly button and then moves lower and to the right. This pain can also radiate to the right side of the back.
Other symptoms of appendicitis include:
- bloating or excess gas
- swelling of the abdomen
- loss of appetite
- nausea
- vomiting
- constipation or diarrhea
- fever
Treatment
Appendicitis requires immediate medical care. People who think that they may have appendicitis should go to an emergency room immediately.
Treatment typically involves a procedure called an appendectomy, which is the surgical removal of the appendix.
Bacterial or viral infections that affect the urinary tract can move upstream into one or both kidneys. If a person does not receive treatment, a kidney infection can lead to serious complications such as chronic kidney disease, kidney failure, or sepsis.
Kidney infections can cause symptoms such as:
- pain in the back, side, or groin
- nausea and vomiting
- cloudy, dark, or bloody urine
- foul-smelling urine
- frequent urination
- a burning or painful sensation while urinating
- chills and fever
People with symptoms of a kidney infection should contact a doctor as soon as possible.
Treatment
Treatment for kidney infections usually involves a course of antibiotics. A doctor may also prescribe pain relievers to help ease a person’s symptoms.
Drinking plenty of water is important to prevent dehydration and fever.
Causes of pain in the lower right side of the back that are specific to females can include:
Period pain, or dysmenorrhea
“Dysmenorrhea” is the name for the pain a person can experience during their period. Although everyone experiences the symptoms of dysmenorrhea differently, the most common symptoms are:
- lower back pain
- pain and cramping in the lower abdomen
- pain that radiates down the legs
A person may also experience:
- nausea
- fatigue
- vomiting
- diarrhea
- headaches
- fainting
To treat the pain, a person can:
- take OTC pain relievers
- use heating pads
- massage the abdomen
- take a hot bath or shower
Uterine fibroids
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that can develop in the wall of the uterus. Having them does not increase a person’s risk of developing uterine cancer.
Uterine fibroids can vary in size, and some people may not realize that they have any until a doctor detects them during a pelvic exam or an ultrasound.
Not everyone with uterine fibroids will have symptoms. Those who do may experience:
- lower back pain
- leg pain
- pain or pressure in the pelvic region
- frequent urination
- constipation
- pain or heavy bleeding during periods
- unusually long periods
People without symptoms may not require treatment.
Treatment options can include:
- OTC pain relievers
- hormonal birth control
- gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists or antagonists
- surgical procedures to remove fibroid growths, the lining of the uterus, or the entire uterus
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue similar to the endometrium — the lining of the uterus — grows in other parts of the body, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, and cervix.
Endometriosis can cause chronic pain in the lower back or pelvis.
A person who has endometriosis may also experience:
- painful cramps during menstruation that may worsen over time
- pain during or after vaginal intercourse
- pain during bowel movements or urination
- bleeding or spotting between periods
- diarrhea or constipation
- bloating
- nausea
There is currently no cure for endometriosis, so treatments focus on reducing symptoms and preventing further complications.
Treatment options for endometriosis include:
- OTC pain relievers
- hormonal birth control
- GnRH agonists
- surgical procedures to remove endometriosis tissue
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
PID is an infection that typically occurs when a sexually transmitted disease, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia, spreads to the uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes.
Symptoms of PID can vary in severity and may include:
- pain in the lower abdomen or back
- unusual or unpleasant-smelling vaginal discharge
- pain during or after vaginal intercourse
- pain when urinating
- fever and chills
- nausea and vomiting
People with symptoms of PID should contact a doctor as soon as possible. Prompt treatment can help prevent or minimize scarring that can increase the risk of fertility problems and ectopic pregnancies.
Antibiotics can usually cure the bacterial infection that causes PID.
Pelvic pain during pregnancy
Some people experience pelvic pain during pregnancy. Pelvic pain can affect one or both sides of the lower back.
This pain may also affect the perineum or radiate to the thighs. It may become worse while a person is walking, standing up, or rolling onto their side.
A person may be able to reduce pelvic pain during pregnancy by:
- doing exercises that strengthen the pelvic floor
- stretching
- taking warm baths
- wearing flat, comfortable shoes
- avoiding standing for too long
- getting plenty of rest
People can also try applying ice or heat packs to help ease the pain.
OTC acetaminophen is generally safe to take during pregnancy. However, it is advisable to consult a doctor before taking any medications while pregnant.
Testicular torsion can cause back pain on the lower right side in males.
It occurs when the testicle rotates inside the scrotum, causing the spermatic cord to twist. A twisted spermatic cord can reduce or completely block blood flow to the testicle. This can cause irreversible damage.
Testicular torsion can cause the following symptoms:
- severe and unexpected pain in the testicle or groin
- pain that radiates to the right or left side of the back
- swelling of the scrotum
- nausea
- vomiting
- blood in the semen
- pain in the low abdomen
Testicular torsion is a medical emergency, and anyone who experiences these symptoms should seek immediate medical attention.
Treatment involves a surgical procedure to either untwist the spermatic cord or remove the testicle.
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Family Medicine
In 2024 our team of doctors and nurses provide a comprehensive range of family planning services. Our doctors have expertise in antenatal care, preconception planning, and STD checks. Contraceptive advice including Mirena and Implanon insertion is available.
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Our practice is dedicated to treating a wide spectrum of women’s health concerns. We offer pre-natal, antenatal and postnatal care, contraceptive options, pap screening, and preventative health care advice. We provide assistance, advice and support through all stages of life, recognising the many issues many women may face from adolescence through to the peri and post-menopausal period.
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We encourage men to present routinely to their GP to discuss all aspects of their health. We provide comprehensive advice and support for men to address the prevention and management of various health conditions. This may include assessments for cardiovascular risk, diabetes, cancer prevention, mental health assessments, STD screening, sports injuries and the importance of sleep as it relates to other areas of health.
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